Key Herbal Concepts

Crucial components to know about herbs before formulating remedies with them:1

  • herbal action: how is an herb acting on our physiology
  • herbal affinities: what bodily organs or systems does an herb work on?
  • taste: how does it taste? how will that interact with other tastes in the formula?
  • energetics: is the herb warming/cooling, moistening/drying, tonic/relaxant?
  • specific indications: symptomatic patterns that might indicate this herb in particular; its “special potency” (prabhava in Ayurveda)
  • method of extraction: how to best extract the herb’s constituents? infusion, decoction, alcohol-based tincture, oil-based salve etc.
  • interactions: how does it interact with pharmaceutical drugs and other herbs?
  • dosage: what’s the right amount and frequency for this purpose?